Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education
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How Representative Is
​Our Democracy?

Join us for two conversations on electoral systems and reform movements to make them more representative of our nation's electorate

Part II: Wednesday, March 10, 2021
7:00 PM EST (Live on Zoom)
How representative is our democracy? Coming out of the historic 2020 election, many people are examining the United States' electoral system more closely than ever, leading us to consider whether our present systems for voting and electing public servants are truly representative of the will of the people. 

The Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education is partnering with our friends at the League of Women Voters of Jefferson County to host a two-part series exploring the history of our current national election framework, the Electoral College, and illuminating reform efforts to make our voting procedures more representative, including ranked choice voting. 

Both of these conversations will be given live on Zoom and you will have the opportunity to ask our speakers your questions utilizing the chat box. Please click on the button below to sign up and receive the Zoom links! 
Register for "How Representative Is Our Democracy"

Ranked Choice Voting with Dr. Mark Brewer

Wednesday, March 10, 2021 at 7:00 pm EST
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Mark D. Brewer is Professor of Political Science at the University of Maine. Brewer's teaching and research interests focus broadly on political behavior and institutions, with specific areas including partisanship and electoral behavior at both the mass and elite levels, the linkages between public opinion and public policy, and the interactions that exist between religion and politics in the United States.  Brewer is the author or editor of a number of books and articles in academic journals, with the most recent being  Parties and Elections in America, 9th edition (with L. Sandy Maisel, Rowman and Littlefield, 2021), Polarization The Politics of Personal Responsibility (with Jeffrey M. Stonecash, Oxford University Press, 2015), The Parties Respond, 5th edition (with L. Sandy Maisel, Westview Press, 2013),  Party Images in the American Electorate (Routledge, 2009), and Dynamics of American Political Parties (with Jeffrey M. Stonecash, Cambridge University Press, 2009).  He is also the editor-in-chief of the New England Journal of Political Science.  

Information about Ranked Choice Voting

View this animated introduction to the methodology of ranked choice voting and how it differs from the prevalent single-choice, winner-take-all structure from fairvote.org. 
Learn about how the state of Maine has implemented ranked choice voting in state and national elections in this video from the Maine Department of State. The video is hosted by former Maine Secretary of State Matthew Dunlap. 
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Click on the image above to explore ranked choice voting including a podcast on the voting system and also learn about where it has already been implemented throughout the United States. This information is provided by James Madison University Civic. 

Part I: The Electoral College 

Information about the Electoral College

Our Speakers

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Neal Barkus is a native West Virginian, having grown up in Charleston. He holds a B.A from University of Virginia and a J.D. from Washington & Lee School of Law. He practiced in Richmond and Washington, D.C. for 34 years before moving to the Eastern Panhandle.  He has served in leadership positions in many nonprofits, including the United Way of the National Capitol Area, Friends of Music, Inc. and Shenandoah Horse Park, Inc. Neal is a member of the League of Women Voters of Jefferson County. He writes a blog called Panhandle Progressive on political and environmental issues and is President of Conservation West Virginia, Inc. Neal and his wife Alice live on a small farm outside of Shepherdstown, W.Va.

Neal has written about the Electoral College on his blog >>
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Dr. Ray Smock led the Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education as its founding director from 2002 to 2018. He recently rejoined the staff in 2021 as Interim Director. Prior to his tenure at the Byrd Center, Ray served as Historian of the United States House of Representatives from the creation of that office in 1983 until 1995. He is a past president of the Association of Centers for the Study of Congress, the Society for History in the Federal Government, and the Association for Documentary Editing. He holds the Ph.D. in American History from the University of Maryland, College Park. He is a biographer of Booker T. Washington, co-editor of Congress Investigates: A Critical and Documentary History (2 vols.), and other works on the history of Congress and the presidency. He served as a historical consultant to the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, PA.

Ray has written about his experiences with the Electoral College for the Byrd Center Blog>>

Leading Organizations​

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213 North King Street
PO Box 5000
Shepherd University
Shepherdstown, WV 25443
(304) 876 - 5648

Office Hours:
Monday - Friday 8:30 am - 4:30 pm

Our Mission:

The Byrd Center advances representative democracy by promoting a better understanding of the United States Congress and the Constitution through programs and research that engage citizens.
© 2020 Robert C. Byrd Center for
​Congressional History and Education
  • Home
  • About Us
    • COVID-19 Response Policy
    • Statement on Systemic Racism
    • Leadership
    • Our Partners
    • Parking and Directions
    • Room Reservations
  • Education
    • Educational Resources
    • Teacher Institute
    • Internship Program
  • Research
    • Congressional Collections >
      • Robert C. Byrd Congressional Papers
      • Harley O. Staggers, Sr. Congressional Papers
      • Harley O. Staggers, Jr. Congressional Papers
      • Scot Falkner CAO Papers
    • Digital Collections
    • Oral History Project
    • Plan a Visit to the Archives
    • Collecting Policy
  • Latest News
    • Blog
  • Events
    • How Representative Is Our Democracy
    • Vanguard with Martha Jones
    • Armed Paramilitaries and the Threat to the First Amendment
    • Of By and For All People
    • Constitution Day
  • Support Us
    • Friends of the Byrd Center
    • Annual Report